Please use this identifier to cite or link to this item: https://repositori.uma.ac.id/handle/123456789/15764
Title: Pemanfaatan Pupuk Hijau Paitan (tithonia diversifolia) dan Pupuk Organik Cair Kulit Nanas (ananas-comosus (l.) Merr) terhadap Pertumbuhan dan Produksi Tanaman Terong Ungu (solanum melongena l.)
Other Titles: Utilization of Paitan Green Manure (tithonia diversifolia) and Pineapple Skin Liquid Organic Fertilizer (ananas-comosus (l.) Merr) on the Growth and Production of Purple Eggplant (Solanum melongena l.)
Authors: Siswoyo, Ari
metadata.dc.contributor.advisor: Gusmeizal, Gusmeizal
Pane, Erwin
Keywords: purple eggplant;green manure;paitan;pineapple peel;tithonia diversifolia;liquid organic fertilizer;terong ungu;pupuk hijau;pupuk organik cair;kulit nanas
Issue Date: 16-Aug-2021
Publisher: Universitas Medan Area
Series/Report no.: NPM, 168210057;
Abstract: Tanaman terong ungu merupakan salah satu komoditas pertanian yang produksinya terus mengalami penurunan dimana hal ini disebabkan karena kondisi tanah yang terus mengalami penurunan kesuburan dan untuk memperbaikinya diperlukan pupuk organik yang berasal dari limbah pertanian salah satunya adalah pupuk hijau paitan (Tithonia diversifolia) yang dapat memperbaiki sifat tanah dan menambah unsur hara tanah dan untuk mengoptimalkan pertumbuhan tanaman juga diperlukan tambahan hara dari pupuk organik cair yang berasal dari limbah kulit nanas. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh pemberian pupuk hijau paitan (Tithonia diversifolia) dan pupuk organik cair kulit nanas (Ananas comosus (L.) Merr) terhadap pertumbuhan dan produksi tanaman terong ungu (Solanum melongena L.). Rancangan yang digunakan adalah rancangan acak kelompok faktorial yang terdiri dari 2 faktor yaitu : 1) Pemberian pupuk hijau paitan (Tithonia diversifolia) dengan 4 taraf, dan 2) Pemberian pupuk organik cair kulit nanas (Ananas comosus (L.) Merr) dengan 4 taraf. Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan 3 ulangan. Adapun hasil yang diperoleh dari penelitian ini adalah pemberian pupuk hijau paitan (Tithonia diversifolia) berpengaruh sangat nyata terhadap tinggi tanaman dan berat buah per plot, kemudian berpengaruh nyata terhadap jumlah daun, jumlah buah tanaman sampel, dan berat per buah tanaman sampel. Pemberian pupuk organik cair kulit nanas (Ananas comosus (L.) Merr) berpengaruh sangat nyata terhadap berat buah per plot, kemudian berpengaruh nyata terhadap tinggi tanaman, jumlah daun, jumlah buah tanaman sampel, dan berat per buah tanaman sampel Purple eggplant is one of the agricultural commodities whose production continues to decline where this is due to soil conditions that continue to decline in fertility and to improve it, organic fertilizers from agricultural waste are needed, one of which is green manure paitan (Tithonia diversifolia). Which can improve soil properties and add soil nutrients and to optimize plant growth, additional nutrients are also needed from liquid organic fertilizer derived from pineapple peel waste. This study aims to determine the effect of green fertilizer paitan (Tithonia diversifolia) and liquid organic fertilizer pineapple peel (Ananas comosus (L.) Merr) on the growth and production of purple eggplant (Solanum melongena L.). The design used was a factorial randomized block design consisting of 2 factors, namely : 1) Application of green manure paitan (Tithonia diversifolia) with 4 levels, and 2) Application of liquid organic fertilizer for pineapple skin (Ananas comosus (L.) Merr) with 4 levels. This research was conducted with 3 replications. The results obtained from this study were that the application of green manure paitan (Tithonia diversifolia) had a very significant effect on plant height and fruit weight of the plot, then significantly affected the number of leaves, number of fruit of sample plants, and fruit weight of sample plants. The application of liquid organic fertilizer of pineapple peel (Ananas comosus (L.) Merr) had a very significant effect on the weight of the plot fruit, then had a significant effect on plant height, number of leaves, number of fruit of sample plants, and fruit weight of sample plants.
Description: 74 halaman
URI: https://repositori.uma.ac.id/handle/123456789/15764
Appears in Collections:SP - Agricultural Technology

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